Judah’s King Manasseh
1Manasseh21:1–9 2Ch 33:1–9 was twelve years old when he became king, and he reigned fifty-five years in Jerusalem. His mother’s name was Hephzibah.21:1 Is 62:4
2He did what was evil in the Lord’s sight,21:2 2Kg 20:16; Jr 15:4 imitating the detestable practices of the nations that the Lord had dispossessed before the Israelites.21:2 2Kg 16:3
3He rebuilt the high places that his father Hezekiah had destroyed21:3 2Kg 18:4; 2Ch 31:1 and reestablished the altars for Baal. He made an Asherah,21:3 2Kg 23:26 as King Ahab of Israel had done;21:3 1Kg 16:32–33 he also bowed in worship to all the stars in the sky21:3 2Kg 17:16; 23:5 and served them.
4He built altars in the Lord’s temple,21:4 2Kg 16:10–16 where the Lord had said, “Jerusalem is where I will put my name.”21:4 Dt 12:11,14; 1Kg 11:13
5He built altars to all the stars in the sky21:5 2Kg 23:4–5 in both courtyards of the Lord’s temple.21:5 1Kg 7:12; 2Kg 23:12
6He sacrificed his son in the fire,21:6 Lit He made his son pass through the fire21:6 Lv 18:21; 2Kg 16:3; 2Ch 28:3 practiced witchcraft and divination, and consulted mediums and spiritists.21:6 Lv 19:26,31; Dt 18:10–12; 2Kg 23:24 He did a huge amount of evil in the Lord’s sight, angering him.21:6 2Kg 23:26
7Manasseh set up the carved image of Asherah, which he made, in the temple that the Lord had spoken about to David and his son Solomon: “I will establish my name forever in this temple and in Jerusalem, which I have chosen out of all the tribes of Israel.21:7 Dt 12:5; 1Kg 11:32
10The Lord said through his servants the prophets,
11“Since King Manasseh of Judah has committed all these detestable acts21:11 2Kg 21:2; 24:3–4 — worse evil than the Amorites21:11 Gn 15:16; 1Kg 21:16 who preceded him had done — and by means of his idols has also caused Judah to sin,
12this is what the Lord God of Israel says: ‘I am about to bring such a disaster on Jerusalem and Judah that everyone who hears about it will shudder.21:12 Lit about it, his two ears will tingle; Hb obscure21:12 1Sm 3:11; Jr 19:3
13I will stretch over Jerusalem the measuring line used on Samaria and the mason’s level used on the house of Ahab,21:13 Is 34:11; Am 7:7–8 and I will wipe21:13 2Kg 23:27 Jerusalem clean as one wipes a bowl — wiping it and turning it upside down.
Manasseh’s Death
17The rest21:17–18 2Ch 33:18–20 of the events of Manasseh’s reign, along with all his accomplishments and the sin that he committed, are written in the Historical Record of Judah’s Kings.21:17 2Kg 20:20
18Manasseh rested with his ancestors and was buried in the garden of his own house, the garden of Uzza. His son Amon became king in his place.
Judah’s King Amon
19Amon was twenty-two years old when he became king,21:19–24 2Ch 33:21–25 and he reigned two years in Jerusalem. His mother’s name was Meshullemeth daughter of Haruz; she was from Jotbah.
20He did what was evil in the Lord’s sight, just as his father Manasseh had done.21:20 2Kg 21:2–7,11,16
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